| Ecovillage and Sustainable
Community Development |
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Project Cost: N/A
Project Status:
Plan under development
OVF Hosted (EcoBuilding) Stories:
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Ashoka
Fellow Paul Cohen Promotes Low Cost
Eco-Building in an Ecovillage in South
Africa
|
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The
Habitat 21 House at CalPoly Pomona
offers a Ecofriendly Solution for
Low Income Families
|
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Steve
Bosserman Persues Microhouse Concept
to Promote Low Cost Building Technoloiges
in USA
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Unity Center Resources:
Needs: Partners, volunteers,
funding for construction, travel and operational
budget to sustain the project for 1 year.
Support
Project |
| EcoLiving
Stories |
The
Rural Studio - Started by Samuel
Mockbee this experiment in rural architecture
demonstrated how low cost design need
not sacrfice on aesthetic quality.
|
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Tlholego
Ecovillage Ashoka fellow Paul
Cohen has been a trailblazer in pioneering
low cost sustainable building techniques
in South Africa. |
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EcoLiving Glossary& Terms
of Interest |
Ecological
Design - infuses an understanding
of ecology & ecosystems into the
design of human systems |
Ecological
Architecture - EcoDesign but with
a focus on the design of buildings |
| Unity
Center EcoLiving Solutions Modules |
Holistic
ICT for EcoLiving |
| Sustainable Agriculture |
| Renewable
Energy |
|
EcoBuilding |
Healing
and Human Potential |
Project Name: Unity Center
EcoBuilding
Background: As we have
developed the Open
Digital Village concept into reality
in Winneba, Ghana, we have considered how
such Digital Centers could be further evolved
into fully featured Multi-purpose
Community and Unity Centers. The idea
is that such centers would focus on economically
viable innovation that includes the promotion
of sustainable technologies in emerging
markets.
We have considered various sustainable
development best practices that have demonstrated
that sustainability need not be a province
of the affluent as we move towards the practical
implementation of the Unity Center prototype
in the bioregions we are focused on at the
current time.
The Challenge: In many
regions current housing standards pressure
people of margin means to use expensive
conventional materials such as bricks and
mortar, whereas the traditional elements
for rural housing are natural materials
like earth. Because the cost of conventional
low cost housing is far beyond the means
of poor rural farmers, there is an urgent
need to integrate new approaches and technologies
into national housing standards.
There has been minimal effort to creatively
address this problem. This has meant that
many rural and urban residents alike are
unable to access reliable, sustainable and
cheap building systems for several reasons:
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Subsidized
housing usually are very low in thermal,
environmental, and aesthetic quality;
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Countries
often face a housing shortage because
the de facto building options include
expensive modern building systems
that require expensive inputs from
developed counties;
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Assumptions
that low cost housing systems and
flexibility are usually seen to be
mutually exclusive; |
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Cost
constraints typically dictate the
mass production of standard designs
with standard materials. |
Vision/theme: Provide
low cost buildings for human habitation
without sacrificing quality of life or the
ecology.
Concept: Create a model
of holistic community development in rural
South Africa “that supports land tenure,
local economic development, the construction
of low cost high quality sustainable housing,
and the restoration of links to the natural
environment that promotes a sustainable
lifestyle.”
Goals:
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Introduce
housing companies and builders to
this approach so that it appeals to
a broad range of other interested
parties, including developers;
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Work
with international and local networks
of development specialists in housing,
village settlements, and food security;
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Address
food security dimension by incorporating
the building design into permaculture
development model; |
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Conduct
training sessions in “experiential
learning” by building; |
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Train
village level and national leaders
at the Unity Center; |
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Introduce
new ideas in a way that rebuilds the
fabric of society and re-establishes
the link between people and their
environment; |
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Provide
rural settlement model based on ecological
principles with the purpose of training
people in the design and implementation
of sustainable land use and village
settlements. |
Methodology - An Integrated Approach
Integrate elements that contribute to food
security through grey water treatment, composting
toilets, and farm gardens - an integrated
model for local self-reliance as well as
a basic building block for village settlement.
The idea of a integrated approach is that
the above if integrated into a building
design that is both modular to scale rapidly
and easy to assemble and reassemble components
so that it can be replicated.
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Solar
energy source for hot water, building
heating and cooking;
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Integrated
waste recycling and management;
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Household
food security and clean water supply; |
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High
quality, attractive, low impact construction. |
Sustainability and Replication:
The idea of a integrated approach
is that the above if integrated into a building
design that is both modular to scale rapidly
and easy to assemble and reassemble components
so that it can be replicated. Key to the
successful promotion of low cost sustainable
building systems is the inclusion of new
approaches that acknowledge that sweat equity
(labor) can save the owner up to 50 percent
of the building cost even using conventional
materials, and that use of materials and
techniques particularly suited to the owner
builder can further reduce the cost. What
needs to be explored is the role of the
microfinance in the replication of these
best practices.
Marketing and Promotion of a Best
Practice: This is where the idea
of the social entrepreneur comes into play.
The key to replicating programs like this
include the use of innovative marketing
to get word out about this building process
to various key stakeholder groups.
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