oneVillage
Initiative Integrated Knowledge Wheel: Wellness
& Health Care Pillar
Integrated
well-being in the spirit, mind and
body level is the foundation for health.
Healing from the source reminds us
the importance of maintaining a balanced
life.
Vision
Health care is not a privilege it is a human right
but we must come together as people of like mind
and work together to assert that right that we
have as humans towards a practical practice of
healthy living. If we expect to have a just and
stable global society, there must be adequate
health care for all.
Current
Reality and Challenges
Paul Martin former finance minister and now PM
of Canada says AIDS threatens two decades of progress
in development (Paul Martin Statement Prepared
for the Development Committee 4/30/01 www.fin.gc.ca/).
But AIDS is not the only major health challenge
we face:
Malnutrition
is a common problem not only due to lack
of food but lack of variety of fresh foods
that are chief source of various vitamins,
minerals and other essential nutrients;
30 percent of the
world's population lack access to clean
drinking water;
7.5 million children
die each year in the prenatal period due
to inadequate health care;
Among the poorest and most marginalized
regions disease and malnutrition continues to
be a everyday fact of life. Ironically enough
the challenges of affluent countries are similar
as many diets are based on just a few dominant
crops, and sedentary lifestyles, which make
us more susceptible to disease. Hunger and diseases
like AIDS have been seen to mutually reinforce
each other in damaging our ability to survive.
Overuse of antibiotics, including in the food
supply, has resulted, and continues to result,
in the creation of drug-resistant diseases,
which threaten to over-run the populations of
crowded cities as well as the struggling rural
areas.
It is important that we see the
underlying causes of these problems. We believe
that development practices have not considered
a comprehensive approach to modernization. The
conventional mindset has focused on the treatment
of particular problems, epidemics and diseases.
This approach emphasizes allopathic solutions
that are based on the symptomatic approach to
human health. Such thinking leads to an approach
that facilitates a dependency mindset
among those receiving aid avoiding the root issues
that sustain the condition of poverty and underdevelopment.
Current health care approach of
Western societies particularly in America tend
to focus on practices and policies that enrich
the health care establishment while providing
questionable services to health care consumers.
Health care is increasingly not only addressing
problems with human health that would naturally
occur in human development but also added problems
associated with the shortsightedness of modernization
and this applies to affluent as well as non-affluent
regions:
Research
has increasingly documented links between
Western diets promoted by the now emergent
global commercial culture and the disease
of affluence like obesity and heart
disease and diabetes.
High stress modern
lifestyles only add to the mix;
Occupational hazards
associated with modern chemicals and
materials is leading to an increase
in cancer rates according to some research;
There is a heated
debate about additives in foods as to
whether they may increase health problems
and possibly even cause the proliferation
of diseases and cancers.
Neglect of Rural Regions
- OVF sees that the neglect of rural regions
have been a major factor in continuing
developmental dynamics that overwhelm
emerging economies and preventing economic
take off of these societies. The mass migration
from rural villages carries with it harmful
lifestyle changes:
Stressful, competitive
environment reduces human potential;
Brain
and resource drain results as able bodied
people flee rural areas in search of a
better life in cities;
Basic human needs
are not being met for nutrition, clothing
and shelter.
Approach
We seek to promote development solutions that
focus on understanding the root cause of these
health problems. A key component of our health
care and wellness program is to educate people
of the alternatives to Western diets and medicine
which ironically is usually because of unsustainable
and unhealthy lifestyle of the typical consumer.
Equally daunting is the challenge of epidemics
and pandemics like TB and HIV/AIDS. It is our
belief that an proactive and whole systems approach
to health is needed in affluent and non-affluent
nations alike. Our focus however is to initiate
a proactive approach to the AIDS pandemic in
Africa by seeking to develop adequate sanitary,
health and educational infrastructure at the
community level as well as effective treatments
for AIDS and other serious diseases.
To prevent unnecessary and increasingly
scarce resources from being expended on health
care, we need to develop a health care model for
developing societies that embraces a more holistic
approach that carefully considers the impact of
modern technologies, approaches and chemicals
in relation to human health. Also important is
to consider the use of alternative and holistic
health care to prevent illness before drastic
allopathic approaches like surgery or cancer treatment
become necessary.
Education programs can cut child, birth rates
and maternal mortality dramatically. Public health
measures, only a little more expensive, can produce
another significant step. Local availability of
health services is also important. In a whole
systems approach to development, there will be
incremental costs for the specific resources needed
to run sufficient multidisciplinary clinics. However,
by far the largest impact will come from eliminating
the original causes of morbidity and mortality
through improved diet, overall well-being, social
support, and a healthy environment.
An integrated approach to improving health in
low-income nations includes:
Rebuilding social
support structures and indigenous culture;
Economic
development;
Promotion of healthy
lifestyles;
Nutritional and
herbal supplements;
Easy access to
clean water, healthy food and health
care;
Allopathic
medicine.
Personal Transformation
- An often overlooked aspect of health care
is a strong mental state of being. Personal
development is central to the realizing of
our innate potential of our ideas to the people
who can help us to make them happen. To achieve
the goal of releasing psychological and social
processes to serve in rebuilding a healthy
community, Sarvodaya
incorporates "the essence of religion,
which is spirituality. What is the most practical
way in which the spiritual 'being' of human
personality could be awakened? Whether it
is Buddhist or any other religious teaching,
whatever prevents people from awakening their
personalities and transforming themselves
spiritually is of no use in our work."
Goals:
Promote Holistic
Health Care;
Develop
Health Care Information/Informatics Systems
for deployment in emerging markets.
Orgs
in our
"Health Care Pillar Network"
Kenya
AIDS Intervention Prevention Project Group
(KAIPPG)
Malaria
- A combination of sustainable ecological
management, proper use of netting, and maintenance
of strong immune systems through preventative
and alternative health measures can reduce
the impact of malaria. There are effective
indigenous treatments, which can be made
available without using foreign exchange
reserves and can provide incomes for those
who gather and process them.
Health
Care Knowledgebase - Health care
involves the development of knowledge, systems
and resources to ensure that basic health
needs are met.
HIV/AIDS-
A concerted and well-coordinated program
can rapidly eliminate it if these systems
experience the renaissance they need. HIV/AIDS
is also a social and environmental disease.
Forty million people are living with HIV,
including five million newly infected in
2001. Countries like Brazil, Senegal, Thailand
and Uganda have shown that the spread of
HIV can be stemmed. The current cost of
US$300 per person for HIV treatment, medicine
alone will cost US$12 billion annually.
A comprehensive program including education,
medication, doctors and other health workers,
administration, and so on, might cost US$20
billion annually.